Customer Question: With the Summer being here, can I be more relaxed with maintenance?


Well, not necessarily! While longer days mean more time on the trails, the hot weather brings unique challenges for your bike's bearings.

Understanding how temperature and environment affects your mountain bike's critical components can save you from costly repairs and keep you riding smoothly all season long.

How Summer Heat Affects Your Bearings

Thermal Expansion There are views that warm weather and the position of the bearing (such as in a high speed application like hubs and bottom brackets) can lead to overheating within the bearing, causing it to expand.  As bearings are designed and manufactured to withstand high-temperatures, we'd say that the chances of this happening are minimal.  If a bearing fails, it would be more to do with the lubrication rather than expansion of the bearing itself.

Grease Performance Changes Most quality bicycle bearing greases are designed to operate effectively from -20°C to +120°C (-4°F to +248°F), which easily covers typical summer riding temperatures. However, temperature still matters for optimal performance.

While grease won't fail at summer temperatures, it can become thinner and less viscous as heat increases. This change in consistency means:

  • Grease can migrate away from bearing surfaces more easily
  • The protective barrier becomes less effective over time
  • Dust and debris can more easily penetrate when grease consistency changes
  • Sealed cartridge bearings can experience "weeping" where grease seeps out of seals

Seal Deterioration Rubber seals that keep dirt and moisture out of your bearings become more pliable in heat making it easier for debris and dirt to enter the bearing. However, like the heat expansion issue, we believe this to be minimal as seals are, also, designed and manufactured to operate safely within certain temperatures. 

 

Understanding Grease Types and Summer Performance

Lithium-Based Greases (Most Common)

  • Perform well across temperature ranges but can thin with higher heats. Most bearings operate within these temperatures so if there is some thinning it should be minimal.
  • Standard choice for most bicycle bearings
  • Adequate for typical summer conditions
  • Good water-resistant properties

Synthetic Greases

  • Maintain consistency better across temperature ranges
  • Superior performance in extreme conditions
  • Higher cost but longer-lasting protection

Marine-Grade Greases

  • Offer superior water and moisture resistance
  • Excellent for sweaty conditions and frequent washing
  • Particularly beneficial for headset bearings

 

Summer-Specific Maintenance Challenges

Increased Riding Frequency Summer means more rides, longer adventures, and higher mileage. Your bearings accumulate wear faster during peak season, making regular maintenance even more critical.

Dust and Debris Dry summer conditions create dusty trails. Fine particles can work their way past compromised seals, acting like grinding paste inside your bearings. This is especially problematic for headset and pivot bearings that see constant movement.

Post-Ride Contamination Sweat, sports drinks, and increased washing frequency can introduce moisture and chemicals that accelerate bearing corrosion if not properly managed.

 

Your Summer Bearing Maintenance Schedule

Weekly Checks (High-Use Periods)

  • Check for play in headset, pivot points and shock eyelets
  • Clean frame and components thoroughly after dusty rides.

Monthly Assessment

  • All of the above. 
  • Check torque settings on bolts.
  • Consider taking your bike to a bike shop for preventative maintenance if you know you're riding volume is going to increase or to inspect any issues you've flagged from your own checks.

 

Heat-Resistant Maintenance Tips

Choose the Right Grease While standard bearing grease handles summer temperatures, consider upgrading to synthetic formulations for extreme conditions or high-mileage riders. The improved consistency retention can extend bearing life.

Careful bicycle cleaning Step away from the power washer or your power-hose!  This is asking for water ingress in your bearings and is a recipe for rust and corrosion and jeopardises the performance of your lubrication.  Bikes should be cleaned slowly and carefully.  

  • Rinse from top to bottom with soapy water
  • Avoid direct spray on bearings, seals, and suspension components
  • Use soft brushes for frame, wheels, and components
  • Pay special attention to areas around bearing seals (but don't force water into them)
  • Rinse carefully
  • Use microfibre cloths to dry completely
  • Pay extra attention to bearing areas to prevent water ingress.

 

Warning Signs to Watch For

Increased Noise Grinding, clicking, or squeaking sounds often indicate bearing distress. Changes to Summer conditions and riding volume can accelerate the progression from minor noise to complete failure.

Rough Movement Steering that feels notchy or pivot points that don't move smoothly suggest bearing contamination or wear.

Visible Bearing Damage Rust on the surface can indicate that there may, also, be rust inside the bearing.

 

Product Recommendations for Summer

For summer riding conditions, consider upgrading to higher-specification bearings:

  • ENDURO MAX or GRIZZLY MAX options offer superior heat resistance and premium grease formulations
  • ENDURO MAX and ENDURO STANDARD offer enhanced sealing technology better withstands summer conditions i.e. LLU and LLB
  • Higher-grade steel construction handles thermal stress more effectively

 

Conclusion

Summer weather doesn't mean you can slack on maintenance.  Understanding how heat affects grease performance can help you maintain optimal protection. While your bearings won't fail at summer temperatures, the subtle changes in grease consistency and seal performance make proactive maintenance even more valuable.

The key is consistency. Make bearing checks part of your regular summer routine, just like checking tire pressure or chain lubrication. Your bike will reward you with smooth, reliable performance when you need it most.

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